| What a new men should Know? |
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| Y and mighty It's the chromosome that has for years been relegated to the sidelines of science. But now this tiny cell particle is providing the answers to some very big cultural questions - and putting a match to political time bombs. Jerome Burne reports. |
THIS IS THE BASE OF HUMAN, THAT IS WHY WE ARE DIFFERENT THAN APES, Y "Jerome Burne" Guardian 1 It's the runt of the genome. A comma of a chromosome that might be called in evidence to show that the Creator has a feminist sense of humour. It has to be a joke. To design the one chromosome that appears only in male bodies, that sets the developing embryo off on the path of bigger muscles and more aggression, and then to make it such a weedy and insignificant thing. Not only does it look like an afterthought, but even geneticists have traditionally had little positive to say about the Y chromosome. "There's nothing very interesting on it, is there? Just a few genes coding for sperm," says one researcher, crouched over her computer at the Department of Pathology in Cambridge, investigating the genes involved in breast cancer. "My colleagues thought I was really odd when I started studying it 15 years ago," adds Dr Nabeel Affara, the department's Y expert. But the runty Y is enjoying the last laugh. Having sand kicked in its face by dismissive researchers will soon be a thing of the past. In recent years, it has been undergoing a Clark Kent-like transformation. A shrimp it may be, but it is turning out to be the wild frontier of the genome, where strange and important things happen. "There has been almost a century of ignorance and misunderstanding of it," says David Page of the Whitehead Institute in Cambridge, Massachusetts, who is currently working on a major study of the Y. "It has been regarded as a wasteland but I see it more as a natural park with as many unusual features as Yosemite or Yellowstone." Right now, these quirks are providing answers to such very big questions as: where did we come from? How did we develop language? What is it that makes us so different from the apes? Is the sex war hard-wired into our genes? Y's power to shock has only recently been revealed. There have been reports on the way it can be used to track down the "ancestral" Adam, the one man from whom all males are descended, suggestions that the Native Americans didn't come from Siberia, as all the textbooks say, and, equally controversially, a theory put forward that it is a gene on the Y that accounts for man's ability to speak. What's more, that gene, and a few others nearby, are unique to humans. Although apes have them on the X chromosome, they jumped over to the Y around the time that apes and humans separated. This suggests that Y may hold the secret of what it is that makes us human, which must put the feminist Creator to flight. But to begin at the beginning, which in the Y's case we can do because we know that there was a time, around 300 million years ago, when there wasn't a Y chromosome. Instead, most animals had a pair of identical Xs and gender was determined by other factors, such as temperature. (In some amphibians, such as turtles and crocodiles, eggs still hatch out as males above a certain point and as females below it.) Then, in one of those dramatic evolutionary transformations that are a feature of the Y, a gene on an X chromosome in a particular mammal mutated. "This mutation became a tyrannical male-determining gene," Page explains. "It said, in effect, 'I will no longer respond to these environmental cues; if I am present, the male pathway will be followed.' " It survived, but it could do so only by putting a block on the process of swapping genes with the other X of its pair, otherwise it would have been weeded out. Gradually, the X with the rogue gene was able to do less and less trading with its unaltered partner, and took on an identity of its own, as the Y. These ancient events around its birth conferred on the Y one of the special features responsible for its current stardom: it appears only in males. Any egg that was fertilised by Y-carrying sperm became male; eggs that got the X stayed female. That is why the Y is a unique source of information about the male line. It's a genetic version of those famous biblical begats. By measuring the differences in the mutations that have crept into the Y, researchers can show that the males of two different ethnic groups are more or less related to a common ancestor. The bigger the differences, the longer they have been separated. Some of the results, reported early last year, were surprising. For instance, the Lemba are a black, Southern African, Bantu-speaking population whose oral tradition says they were originally Jewish. According to their stories, they were once craftsmen in metal who lived in the Yemen. The men would travel south to trade but when a disaster struck back home, some of the men took local wives and settled down. Researchers reported that the pattern of mutations on the Y chromosomes among men of the Lemba was close to that found among a Jewish priestly group known as the Cohens. Similar research suggests that the Israelis and the Palestinians came from a common stock around 7,800 years ago. Such striking but isolated results suddenly became integrated into a broader picture last November when the whole field of "archogenetics" took a quantum leap forward. A leading science journal, Nature Genetics, published a new human family tree, based on a previously unknown set of variations - haplotypes - on the Y. It confirmed that modern humans had originally migrated out of Africa, but raised what, at first, looked like a ridiculous puzzle. If the dates were correct, the genetic Eve, the one from whom all humans are descended, was 84,000 years older than the genetic Adam, as measured by the Y. |
| From Where should we Start? We can read the results of some good researches on the base of man, that kills these stupid white women. They tried to hided, eliminated, attack it,...... But the turts comes out, some times late, but always. |
The Time has been changed: Women Should work, Men Should Enjoy Their Lives. |
| HER CHOOSE, HER BODY; NO: HER CHOOSE, HER MONEY. MEN SHOULD NOT PAY ANY THING, IF THEY ARE NOT INVOLVE IN DECISIONS. I AM NOT GOING TO PAY FOR SOME SHIT THAT "WANTS TO HAVE A BABY". WHO MAKE THE DECISIONS, WILL PAY FOR IT. LIKE EVERY THING ELSE IN THIS WORLD. UP TO THEM, MEN SHOULD PAY FOR SOME LIES AND ASSUMPTIONS WHICH "HAPPENED" IN "WOMEN'S STUDY" BOOKS 1000 YEARS AGO. PLUS IF TO DAY, SOME SHITS, KILL CHILDREN, WE SHOULD PAY FOR THAT TOO!! WE SHOULD PAY ONLY WHEN THERE IS A MAN WHO CAN VERIFY WHICH THIS ACTION IS NOT FOR PERSONAL PROFITS. Never leave your children alone with her. See all these MURDERS which killing our children around the world. It is not one or two cases, it is all over. It is becoming one of the most horrible thing in this world. Always was like this, the only difference now is the communication ways that has been changed. And bring these things out. Before they made us to believe that they were always innocent mother, battered by men! Died for their children!!! Now the truth are coming out regardless of all resistance and censorship which they apply all over. Now is the men’s time. Never in the history men start to talk about these things. Ask for their rights. Man has started to think about him self His life and his powers. He is standing up for him self and his rights. Now he knows that: He should not die for defending women and all her “wishes”. He is telling us: Don’t believe those statistics that they come out with. Ask always the raw data of any statistics. They are lying, with all their power and all means. Take out there lies They are anti-human and anti-life, they know it and we know it also. The women who worked hard, like Madre Teresa is not their target, But their examples are the women who: killed a man, a baby, is a bitch, don't believe in any thing but money, sucker,… What ever they do, they cannot hurt us more than they did in whole history. Now is the men’s time. --------------------------------------------------- |
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